عوامل پیش گویی کننده خودکشی در کودکان، یک مطالعه مرور سیستماتیک

عوامل پیش گویی کننده خودکشی در کودکان، یک مطالعه مرور سیستماتیک

کد: G-1001

نویسندگان: Reza Abdollahi © ℗, Esmail Najafi, Zahra Heydari

زمان بندی: یکشنبه ۱۴۰۳/۰۴/۰۳ ۰۹:۵۹

برچسب:

دانلود: دانلود پوستر

خلاصه مقاله:

خلاصه مقاله

Background and purpose: Suicide is a major public health problem that affects people of all ages, including children. A child's decision to commit suicide is influenced by several factors. This study investigates the predictors of suicide in children as a systematic review. Methods: The Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines were followed to find relevant studies. PubMed, Web of Science, Google Scholar, Scopus, Embase, and Science Direct databases were searched using keywords such as suicide, child, predictors, and no lower time limits were applied when conducting searches. Identified studies were published between January 2000 and May 2024. The quality of the articles was evaluated using the STROBE checklist. Findings: From 524 primary studies, 21 articles were included in the final analysis. The results of the review of the articles showed that factors such as mental disorders, previous suicide attempts, specific personality traits, genetic predisposition, family processes, psycho-social stressors, availability of suicide tools, school-related problems, bullying, impulsivity, depression, gender Girls, low economic status, not living with one or both parents and insomnia are predictors of suicide in children. Conclusion: According to the results of studies, suicide in children is influenced by multiple individual, family and environmental factors. Identifying these factors and adjusting them as much as possible can have a significant impact on the occurrence of suicide in children and the adverse consequences of this phenomenon.

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