عوامل موثر بر سوء تغذیه در کودکان، یک مطالعه مرور سیستماتیک

عوامل موثر بر سوء تغذیه در کودکان، یک مطالعه مرور سیستماتیک

کد: G-1002

نویسندگان: REZA ABDOLLAHI © ℗, Zahra Heydari, Esmail Najafi

زمان بندی: یکشنبه ۱۴۰۳/۰۴/۰۳ ۱۰:۰۳

برچسب:

دانلود: دانلود پوستر

خلاصه مقاله:

خلاصه مقاله

Background and purpose: Malnutrition among children is the main cause of death, especially in developing countries. Malnutrition in children affects their physical and mental development. This study was conducted with the aim of investigating factors affecting malnutrition in children as a systematic review. Methods: The Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines were followed to find relevant studies. PubMed, Web of Science, Google Scholar, Scopus, Embase, and Science Direct databases were searched using keywords such as malnutrition, child, contributing factors, and no lower time limits were applied when conducting searches. Identified studies were published between January 2000 and May 2024. The quality of the articles was evaluated using the STROBE checklist. Findings: From 436 primary studies, 25 articles were included in the final analysis. The results of the review of the articles showed that factors such as a large family, lack of exclusive breastfeeding in the first 6 months of life, bottle feeding, prelactal administration, deprivation of colostrum, incomplete immunization, illiteracy among mothers, age of the child, Low birth weight, male gender, access to purified water, lack of food, economic status of the family, access to health services, living in rural areas, and ethnicity and culture are factors affecting malnutrition in children. Conclusion: According to the results of studies, malnutrition in children is influenced by multiple family, social and economic factors. Identifying these factors and adjusting them as much as possible can have a significant impact on the incidence of malnutrition in children and the adverse consequences of this phenomenon. Keywords: malnutrition, child, effective factors

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